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Configuration 

Hint

See the Search Index documentation to get a more high-level understanding of the search index concept in the Oro application.

OroSearchBundle provides options that you can use to customize the search functionality.

System Configuration 

All configuration data is placed in the configuration under the alias oro_search. Let us look at the configuration example:

oro_search:
    engine: orm
    engine_parameters:
        ...
    log_queries: true
    item_container_template: '@My/Search/itemContainer.html.twig'
    entities_config:
        ...

Description of parameters:

  • engine, default “orm” (converted to container parameter oro_search.engine) - specifies the search engine name used to perform search and indexation (see section Search Engine Configuration);

  • engine_parameters (converted to the container parameter oro_search.engine_parameters) - additional parameters of the search engine used for initialization (e.g., IP, port, credentials, etc.);

  • log_queries, default false (converted to container parameter oro_search.log_queries) - a flag that defines whether it is necessary to log search queries to the database;

  • item_container_template, default “@OroSearch/Datagrid/itemContainer.html.twig” (converted to container parameter oro_search.twig.item_container_template) - template used to render an entity row in search results;

  • entities_config (converted to container parameter oro_search.entities_config) - entity search configuration that can be used to override the default entity search configuration (see section Entity Configuration).

Configuration Merging 

All configurations merge in the boot bundles order. The application collects configurations of all nodes with the same name and merges them into one configuration. Merging uses simple rules:

  • if the node value is scalar, the value will be replaced

  • if the node value is an array:

    • by default, the value will be replaced

    • for node ‘fields’, this array will be appended by values from the second configuration.

After this step, the application knows about all entity search configurations from the search.yml files and has only one configuration for each entity.

Example

Acme/Bundle/DemoBundle/Resources/config/oro/search.yml:

Acme\Bundle\DemoBundle\Entity\Tag:
    alias:                          acme_tag
    title_fields:                   [name]
    search_template:                '@AcmeDemo/Search/result.html.twig'
    route:
        name:                       acme_tag_search
        parameters:
            id:                     id
    fields:
        -
            name:                   name
            target_type:            text
            target_fields:          [name]

AcmeCRM/Bundle/DemoBundle/Resources/config/search.yml:

Acme\Bundle\DemoBundle\Entity\Tag:
    alias:                          acme_tag
    title_fields:                   [subject]
    fields:
        -
            name:                   subject
            target_type:            text
            target_fields:          [subject]

Result:

alias:                          acme_tag
title_fields:                   [subject]
search_template:                '@AcmeDemo/Search/result.html.twig'
route:
    name:                       acme_tag_search
    parameters:
        id:                     id
fields:
    -
        name:                   name
        target_type:            text
        target_fields:          [name]
    -
        name:                   subject
        target_type:            text
        target_fields:          [subject]

Entity Configuration 

After inserting, updating, or deleting entity records, the search index must be updated. The search index consists of data from entities by mapping parameters. Entity search configuration maps fields to the virtual search fields in the search index.

Entity search configuration can be stored in the main config.yml file (in oro_search config section) or in the search.yml files in the config directory of the bundle.

Configuration is an array that contains info about the bundle name, entity name, and the array of fields. Fields array contains the array of field names and field types. Data from all text fields will be stored in the all_text virtual field. Additionally, all the fields will be stored in the fieldName virtual fields if the target_fields parameter is not set.

Example:

Acme\DemoBundle\Entity\Product:
    alias: demo_product                                      # Alias for 'from' keyword in advanced search
    search_template: '@AcmeDemo/result.html.twig'            # Template to use in search result page for this entity type
    label: Demo products                                     # Label for entity to identify entity in search results
    route:
        name: acme_demo_search_product                       # Route name to generate url link to the entity record
        parameters:                                          # Array with parameters for route
            id: id
    mode: normal                                             # optional, default normal. Defines behavior for entities
    title_fields: [name]                                     # with inheritance hierarchy. See possible values in config
    fields:                                                  # dump reference or in class constants Oro\Bundle\SearchBundle\Query\Mode
        -
            name: name                                       # Name of field in entity
            target_type: text                                # Type of virtual search field. Supported target types:
                                                             # text (string and text fields), integer, double, datetime
        -
            name: description
            target_type: text
            target_fields: [description, another_index_name] # Array of virtual fields for entity field from 'name' parameter.
        -
            name: manufacturer
            relation_type: many-to-one                       # Indicate that this field is relation field to another table.
                                                             # Supported: one-to-one, many-to-many, one-to-many, many-to-one.
            relation_fields:                                 # Array of fields from relation record we must to index.
                -
                    name: name                               # related entity field name to index
                    target_type: text                        # related entity field name type
                    target_fields: [manufacturer, all_data]  # target fields to store field index
                -
                    name: id
                    target_type: integer
                    target_fields: [manufacturer]
        -
            name: categories
            relation_type: many-to-many
            relation_fields:
                -
                    name: name
                    target_type: text
                    target_fields: [all_data]

Search Engine Configuration 

The search bundle provides the ability to use different search engines through the common interface.

The used search engine is defined in the configuration under the oro_search.engine key. To make the engine work, at least one bundle must have s file with the Resources/config/oro/search_engine/<engine_name>.yml name that contains the configuration of search engine services that will be added to a container services.

To make the engine work, two services must be defined in the engine configuration:

  • search service oro_search.search.engine must implement Oro\Bundle\SearchBundle\Engine\EngineInterface.

  • indexer service oro_search.search.engine.indexer must implement Oro\Bundle\SearchBundle\Engine\IndexerInterface.

To make implementation easier, there are abstract classes Oro\Bundle\SearchBundle\Engine\AbstractEngine and Oro\Bundle\SearchBundle\Engine\AbstractIndexer that provide useful functionality (such as logging, queuing, etc.).

Suppose the search engine requires additional parameters (credentials, index configuration, etc.). In that case, they can be passed through the configuration using the oro_search.engine_parameters key so these parameters can be injected into search services.

Also, engine configuration can override existing services to support some specific use cases of the search engine (e.g., ORM engine overrides index listener to support single flush).

Datagrid Configuration 

The SearchBundle supplies a datasource that can be used interchangeably with the default ORM datasource. This datasource feeds pure search index data, bypassing the default DBMS, thus allowing pure index storage layer-driven datagrids to be built.

The following is an example of a DatagridBundle’s configuration entry in the Resources/config/oro/datagrids.yml file that builds a simple user datagrid using search index data only:

user-search-grid:
    source:
        type: search
        query:
            select:
                - text.username as name
                - text.email
            from:
                - oro_user
    columns:
        name:
            label: oro.user.username.label
            data_name: name
        email:
            label: oro.user.email.label
            data_name: email
    sorters:
        columns:
            name:
                data_name: username
                type: string
            email:
                data_name: email
                type: string
        default:
            name: ASC
    filters:
        columns:
            quick_search:
                label: 'Quick search'
                type: string
                data_name: all_text
            name:
                type: string
                data_name: username
            email:
                type: string
                data_name: email
    properties:
        id: ~
        view_link:
            type: url
            route: oro_user_view
            params:
                - id
        update_link:
            type: url
            route: oro_user_update
            params:
                - id
        delete_link:
            type: url
            route: oro_api_delete_user
            params:
                - id
    actions:
        view:
            type:          navigate
            label:         oro.grid.action.view
            link:          view_link
            icon:          eye
            acl_resource:  oro_user_user_view
            rowAction:     true
        update:
            type:          navigate
            label:         oro.grid.action.update
            link:          update_link
            icon:          edit
            acl_resource:  oro_user_user_update
        delete:
            type:          delete
            label:         oro.grid.action.delete
            link:          delete_link
            icon:          trash
            acl_resource:  oro_user_user_delete